Names of Young Cones of Coniferous Trees in the Russian Dialects of Perm Region

This article examines dialect names of immature cones coniferous trees recorded in the Russian dialects Perm Region. There are no lexical units to denote this culture-specific element literary language and various dialects, while they numerous. The author carries out an analysis group vocabulary linguo-geographic semantic-motivational aspects, which makes it possible draw conclusions about peculiarities nomination units, identify foreign lexemes, establish areal connections between other dialects. It is established that throughout territory Region, there naming young trees, due their widespread use as a dietary supplement. Most these linguistic refer spruce pine strobili, less often special for cedar fir (Abies) cones. For most part, origin, motivation based on such features shape, structural features, color. borrowings from Komi-Permyak — козоль (козолька), кузёнка (гузёнка), found northern areas greatest overlapping observed with Vyatka border northwest. can be attributed periphery system reflected phraseology. only word шишка, means ripened fruit idioms, proverbs, sayings. lexeme denotes something useless phraseology, since conifers, part plant inedible.